Range: FM range is normally limited to 25 – 30 mi (40 – 48 km), with monaural (single channel) FM having slightly more range than stereo FM. External influences may sometimes interfere with FM station reception even if the FM station is within 25 mi (40 km). The strength of the FM signal is directly related to the distance between the transmitter and receiver. FM signals follow a lineof- sight path, exhibiting many of the same characteristics as light. For example, they will reflect off objects.
Fade and drift: As your vehicle moves away from a station transmitter, the signals will tend to fade and/or drift.
Static and flutter: During signal interference from buildings, large hills or due to antenna position (usually in conjunction with increased distance from the station transmitter), static or flutter can be heard. This can be reduced by adjusting the treble control to reduce treble response.
Multipath reception: Because of the reflective characteristics of FM signals, direct and reflected signals reach the receiver at the same time. The signals may cancel each other, resulting in momentary flutter or loss of sound.
Vin registration
Description
VIN Registration is an operation to registering VIN in ECM. It must be
performed each time ECM is replaced.
NOTE:
Accurate VIN which is registered in ECM may be required for Inspection &
Maintenance (I/M).
Work Procedure
1.CHECK VIN
Check the VIN of the vehicle and note it. ...
VDC OFF Indicator lamp
Description
Component Function Check
1.CHECK VDC OFF INDICATOR LAMP FUNCTION
Check that VDC OFF indicator lamp in combination meter turns ON
for approximately 2 seconds after ignition
switch is turned ON.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Inspection End.
NO >> Proc ...
How to use this manual
Description
This volume explains “Removal, Disassembly, Installation, Inspection and
Adjustment” and “Trouble Diagnoses”.
Terms
The captions WARNING and CAUTION warn you of steps that must be followed
to prevent personal injury
and/or damage to some part of the vehi ...